This study examines the strategic maneuvers and military campaigns of the Mughal Empire in Kashmir, particularly during the reigns of Emperor Babur and his successors. Starting with Babur's initial attempts in 1527 to assist Sultan Sikandar and secure Mughal interests in the region, the research highlights the establishment of alliances, particularly with Raja Goghar Dev of Jammu. The subsequent successful invasions by Humayun's foster brother, Mirza Kamran, and the occupation of Kashmir by Mirza Mohammad Haider Dughlat are discussed, along with the political landscape that emerged with the Chak dynasty under Ghazi Shah Chak. The narrative intricately details the political and military strategies employed by Akbar to consolidate power over Kashmir from 1585 onwards, including diplomatic missions aimed at fostering relationships with regional rulers of Rajouri and Bhimbar. The analysis reveals how these relationships were crucial for the Mughal conquest, culminating in Akbar's successful invasion in 1586, following previous military failures. The study underscores the importance of regional alliances and the roles of local rulers in shaping the fate of Kashmir during this transformative period, as well as the implications of Mughal rule for the political landscape of the region.
IRE Journals:
Dr. Anjuman Ara
"Role of Outer Hill States in the Mughal Conquest of Kashmir (1526-1586 A.D.)" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 8 Issue 7 2025 Page 480-483
IEEE:
Dr. Anjuman Ara
"Role of Outer Hill States in the Mughal Conquest of Kashmir (1526-1586 A.D.)" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 8(7)