Evaluation of Optical Power Losses in EDFA and SOA Optical Amplifier System
  • Author(s): I. A. Salami ; Dr. M. Ehikhamenie
  • Paper ID: 1706502
  • Page: 367-374
  • Published Date: 18-11-2024
  • Published In: Iconic Research And Engineering Journals
  • Publisher: IRE Journals
  • e-ISSN: 2456-8880
  • Volume/Issue: Volume 8 Issue 5 November-2024
Abstract

This study evaluates the optical power losses and efficiency of two key optical amplifier systems: Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier (EDFA) and Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (SOA). The primary purpose is to compare their performance in amplifying optical signals, particularly in long-distance communication networks. The problem addressed is the significant power loss and efficiency reduction that can occur in optical amplifiers, which impacts signal quality and system performance. EDFA and SOA are widely used, but understanding their differences is crucial for optimizing network design. Procedures involve mathematical modeling and MATLAB simulations to assess both systems' efficiency and power loss under different conditions. The results reveal that EDFA consistently exhibits higher efficiency, around 90% at 20 watts of output power, compared to SOA, which has 80% efficiency at the same power level. In terms of optical power loss, EDFA performs better, with 4 dB loss, while SOA experiences 5.5 dB loss. These findings demonstrate that EDFA is more effective in reducing power losses and maintaining efficiency, particularly in high-power and long-distance applications. The study's conclusions support the implementation of EDFA in scenarios where signal integrity and energy efficiency are critical, suggesting it as a preferred choice in policy and system designs where minimizing losses is prioritized.

Keywords

EDFA, SOA, Optical Amplifier, Losses, Distance

Citations

IRE Journals:
I. A. Salami , Dr. M. Ehikhamenie "Evaluation of Optical Power Losses in EDFA and SOA Optical Amplifier System" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 8 Issue 5 2024 Page 367-374

IEEE:
I. A. Salami , Dr. M. Ehikhamenie "Evaluation of Optical Power Losses in EDFA and SOA Optical Amplifier System" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 8(5)