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The Impact of Bitcoin Cybercrime on the Financial System: Analyzing the Role of Crypto Mining and Criminological Behavioral Threats

Umanhonlen Gabriel Stephen Areo Helen Oyadoke Bennard Fortune Okhumende Julius Adeniyi

Subject area: Science,Engineering and Technology  ·  Area of research: Cyber security

Abstract

The rise of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies has transformed the global financial environment, offering unprecedented opportunities and challenges. In the year 2009, after the global crash of 2008, the first form of cryptocurrency has emerged in the form of Bitcoin. It was first introduced by (Nakamoto, 2008), an anonymous group or individual that has introduced Bitcoin as the first digital currency for easier day-to-day transaction from individual to individual. Subsequently, numerous additional cryptocurrencies have emerged, with many gaining popularities within the cryptocurrency industry. The value of these digital coins stems from their inherent characteristics and their acceptance in the financial ecosystem, resulting in steady growth in value due to increasing investor interest. They operate with features that make financial transactions open-source, decentralized, peer-to-peer, anonymous, and free from regulatory and time-consuming intermediaries. However, the technical aspects of these currencies make them highly appealing to cybercriminals. This research aims to investigate the impact of Bitcoin-related cybercrime on the financial system, with a particular focus on illegal crypto mining and associated criminological behavioral threats. By exploring the financial, regulatory, and systemic implications, this study seeks to provide a comprehensive understanding of the risks posed by cybercriminal activities and propose effective countermeasures.

Keywords

Cybercrime, Blockchain Technology, Cryptocurrencies, Cybersecurity, Cryptocurrency Mining

References

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[2] Moore, T., Christin, N. (2013). Beware the Middleman: Empirical Analysis of Bitcoin- Exchange Risk. In: Sadeghi, AR. (eds) Financial Cryptography and Data Security. FC 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7859. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://

[3] Möser, M., Böhme, R. and Breuker, D. (2013) An Inquiry into Money Laundering Tools in the Bitcoin Ecosystem. Proceedings of 2013 APWG eCrime Researchers Summit, San Francisco, 17- 18 September 2013, 1 -14. https://

[4] Kethineni, S., Cao, Y., & Dodge, C. (2017). Use of Bitcoin in Darknet Markets: Examining Facilitative Factors on Bitcoin-Related Crimes. American Journal of Criminal Justice, 43. https://

[5] Stoll, Christian and KlaaBen, Lena and Gallersdörfer, Ulrich, The Carbon Footprint of Bitcoin (February 16, 2019). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3335781 or http://dx.

[6] Foley, Sean and Karlsen, Jonathan R. and Putnins, Talis J., Sex, Drugs, and Bitcoin: How Much Illegal Activity Is Financed Through Cryptocurrencies? (December 14, 2018). Review of Financial Studies, Forthcoming, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3102645 or http://dx.

[7] Soudijn, M. R. J., & Zegers, B. C. H. T. (2018). Cybercrime and Virtual Currencies: Different Things or Two of a Kind? Digital Investigation.

[8] Financial Action Task Force (FATF). (2019). Guidance for a Risk-Based Approach to Virtual Assets and Virtual Asset Service Providers.

[9] Houben, R., & Snyers, A. (2018). Cryptocurrencies and Blockchain: Legal Context and Implications for Financial Crime, Money Laundering, and Tax Evasion. European Parliament's Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs.

[10] Nakamoto, S., & Bitcoin, A. (2008). A peer-to- peer electronic cash system. Bitcoin. Retrieved December 10, 2019 from: https:// bitcoin. org/bitcoin. pdf.

[11] Böhme, R., Christin, N., Edelman, B., & Moore, T. (2015). Bitcoin: Economics, technology, and governance. The Journal of Economic Perspectives, 29(2), 213 - 238.http://dx.

[12] Kiayias, A., & Panagiotakos, G. (2015). Speed- Security Tradeoffs in Blockchain Protocols. IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive, 2015, 1019. https://eprint.iacr.org/2015/1019

How to cite this paper

Umanhonlen Gabriel, Stephen Areo, Helen Oyadoke, Bennard Fortune Okhumende, Julius Adeniyi "The Impact of Bitcoin Cybercrime on the Financial System: Analyzing the Role of Crypto Mining and Criminological Behavioral Threats" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals Volume 8 Issue 3 2024 Page 382-386
Umanhonlen Gabriel, Stephen Areo, Helen Oyadoke, Bennard Fortune Okhumende, Julius Adeniyi "The Impact of Bitcoin Cybercrime on the Financial System: Analyzing the Role of Crypto Mining and Criminological Behavioral Threats" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 8, no. 3, Sep. 2024
Umanhonlen Gabriel, Stephen Areo, Helen Oyadoke, Bennard Fortune Okhumende, Julius Adeniyi (2024). The Impact of Bitcoin Cybercrime on the Financial System: Analyzing the Role of Crypto Mining and Criminological Behavioral Threats. Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, 8(3).
Umanhonlen Gabriel, Stephen Areo, Helen Oyadoke, Bennard Fortune Okhumende, Julius Adeniyi "The Impact of Bitcoin Cybercrime on the Financial System: Analyzing the Role of Crypto Mining and Criminological Behavioral Threats" Iconic Research And Engineering Journals, vol. 8, no. 3, Sep. 2024.
@article{1706314,
      author = {Umanhonlen Gabriel, Stephen Areo, Helen Oyadoke, Bennard Fortune Okhumende, Julius Adeniyi},
      title = {The Impact of Bitcoin Cybercrime on the Financial System: Analyzing the Role of Crypto Mining and Criminological Behavioral Threats},
      journal = {Iconic Research And Engineering Journals},
      year = {2024},
      volume = {8},
      number = {3},
      pages = {382-386},
      issn = {2456-8880},
      url = {https://www.irejournals.com/formatedpaper/1706314.pdf},
      abstract = {The rise of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies has transformed the global financial environment, offering unprecedented opportunities and challenges. In the year 2009, after the global crash of 2008, the first form of cryptocurrency has emerged in the form of Bitcoin. It was first introduced by (Nakamoto, 2008), an anonymous group or individual that has introduced Bitcoin as the first digital currency for easier day-to-day transaction from individual to individual. Subsequently, numerous additional cryptocurrencies have emerged, with many gaining popularities within the cryptocurrency industry. The value of these digital coins stems from their inherent characteristics and their acceptance in the financial ecosystem, resulting in steady growth in value due to increasing investor interest. They operate with features that make financial transactions open-source, decentralized, peer-to-peer, anonymous, and free from regulatory and time-consuming intermediaries. However, the technical aspects of these currencies make them highly appealing to cybercriminals. This research aims to investigate the impact of Bitcoin-related cybercrime on the financial system, with a particular focus on illegal crypto mining and associated criminological behavioral threats. By exploring the financial, regulatory, and systemic implications, this study seeks to provide a comprehensive understanding of the risks posed by cybercriminal activities and propose effective countermeasures.},
      keywords = {Cybercrime, Blockchain Technology, Cryptocurrencies, Cybersecurity, Cryptocurrency Mining},
      month = {September},
  }